The Surprising History of Cleaning Products

The history of cleaning products, from water, brooms and wood ashes to soap and modern cleaners, and what it teaches us about choosing milder products.

The Surprising History of Cleaning Products
Eco Mama Green Clean

Originally published October 2022

Originally published October 3, 2022. Updated September 2026 with a quick summary, how it applies to your home, and answers to common questions.

With the quick advancement of chemical technologies came many different cleaning product options we have today. Any eco-friendly cleaning service in Surprise, AZ will advise you against using harsh chemicals, for the sake of your and the health of the planet.

But with so many options available today, the possibilities are endless – even if you decide to stick to milder or natural products. Read on to learn more about what you’re actually using for home maintenance and how we got there.

How did people clean before chemicals?

In the days before commercial products with catchy names, people usually used chemicals and supplies that were proven to work to get rid of dirt and disinfect surfaces in their homes. Women, often the only home maintenance workforce around, passed down the dos and don’ts of house cleaning from generation to generation.

Before any chemicals, natural agents were used for the same purpose. They were pretty effective in removing filth from surfaces, but the disinfecting part wasn’t covered or considered that important. So, what exactly was used for regular home upkeep before commercial supplies came out?

Water

Before anything else, water played a significant role in home maintenance. There’s nothing wrong with using water as a cleaning agent since it dissolves dirt and grime on its own. As a matter of fact, it was the only cleaning agent available at the time. The proximity of the source of water dictated human life in every way possible.

Cleaning tools

Mechanical removal of unwanted filth was another way to keep your body and the space around you tidy. Brooms, mops, and scrapers existed before cleaning chemicals and were largely used for this purpose in all areas of the world.

Natural agents

As mechanical methods to remove dirt were difficult or impossible, people used what they had on hand. While discovering the effectiveness of these agents was likely due to desperation rather than a desire to make household chores more fun, it was sure to help in times when chemicals weren’t around. Here are a few examples:

  • Wood ashes – abrasive and very alkaline
  • Oils and fats – can dissolve many kinds of dirt
  • Sand – abrasive and chemically non-reactive

When was the first cleaning product invented?

It’s not easy to point to the exact moment in time when cleaning products were invented. Soap is considered to be the first cleaning product ever. However, due to how easy it is to make, soap is hard to trace back to its original inventor. It’s even doubtful there ever was one. So, what is the breaking point in the modern history of cleaning?

Discovery of bacteria

The bacteria was discovered in the seventeenth century. Not long after that, it was discovered that they were responsible for widespread diseases. The germ theory of disease became widely known, and people learned that cleanliness goes beyond appearance.

Once the source of the problem was located, finding a solution was much easier. Chemical technologies have only developed since then, with agents focusing on disinfection as well as dirt removal.

The general approach to home maintenance completely transformed, also on a social level. It became a common practice. Husbands are more motivated to help with cleaning, so the tasks don’t fall strictly on women anymore. But the greatest change was the advancement that resulted from scientific discoveries.

What is a reliable and eco-friendly cleaning service in Surprise, AZ?

If you’re looking for a cleaning service with skilled professionals to handle all your house maintenance tasks, look no further than Eco Mama Green House Cleaning. Feel free to spend a day barbecuing near Surprise Recreation Campus, and leave the hard work to us!

Not only can we promise you the attention to detail and efficiency of our expert maids, but we also take pride in our whole business operating on ecological principles centered around the health of you and your family members. Get in touch with us today and book the service you need!

Common questions: The Surprising History of Cleaning Products

How did people clean before chemical cleaning products?
They used water, which dissolves dirt and grime on its own, along with tools like brooms, mops and scrapers to remove dirt by hand. When that wasn't enough, they turned to natural materials they had on hand, such as wood ashes, oils and fats, and sand, which helped scrub and lift dirt from surfaces.
What was the first cleaning product ever made?
Soap is considered the first cleaning product. Because it is fairly easy to make, it is hard to trace it back to a single inventor, and there may never have been one. Its origins are spread across many places and generations, which is part of why its history is so difficult to pin down.
Does Eco Mama use natural or non-toxic cleaning products?
Yes. Eco Mama Green Clean uses non-toxic cleaning products that are safe around kids and pets, and we make some of our own in-house, including Lavender Mint Bliss. We have served Phoenix, Scottsdale and the surrounding Valley, including Surprise, since 2010, and our team is bonded and insured.